به نام خدا
در بسیاری از تاپیک ها مشاهده می کنید که در مورد ADB و fastboot و استفاده از اونها صحبت شده. در این تاپیک یاد می گیریم چطور این دو را روی PC و گوشی خود فعال کنیم.
ADB یا Android Debugging Bridge پل ارتباطی ای هست که به شما امکان میده گوشی رو از طریق PC کنترل کنید و دستورات رو به گوشی ارسال کنید.
fastboot معمولا در بوت لودر استفاده میشه و در عملیات های متعددی از جمله آنلاک کردن و فلش کردن کرنل استفاده میشه.
لطفا بدون ذکر نام انجمن تخصصی موبایل - سیاره پی دی ای در سایت های فارسی زبان منتشر نشود.
راه اندازی ADB:
- فایل زیر را دانلود کرده و در مسیر C:\SDK\platform-tools اکسترکت کنید (باید این فولدرها را بسازید)
- یک command prompt باز کنید. برای این کار در منوی start ویندوز تایپ کنید cmd.
- دستورات زیر را تایپ کنید.
>_ cd C:\SDK\platform-tools
adb.exe
- باید اطلاعات زیر را مشاهده کنید.
- گوشی را به PC متصل کنید. باید USB Debugging در منوی settings فعال شده باشد. برای این کار در رامهای GB به منوی Settings - Applications - Development بروید و در رامهای ICS و HC به منوی Settings - Developer Options بروید.کد:Android Debug Bridge version 1.0.29 -d - directs command to the only connected USB devic e returns an error if more than one USB device is present. -e - directs command to the only running emulator. returns an error if more than one emulator is r unning. -s <serial number> - directs command to the USB device or emulator w ith the given serial number. Overrides ANDROID_SERI AL environment variable. -p <product name or path> - simple product name like 'sooner', or a relative/absolute path to a product out directory like 'out/target/product/sooner'. If -p is not specified, the ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT environment variable is used, which must be an absolute path. devices - list all connected devices connect <host>[:<port>] - connect to a device via TCP/IP Port 5555 is used by default if no port number is specified. disconnect [<host>[:<port>]] - disconnect from a TCP/IP device. Port 5555 is used by default if no port number is specified. Using this command with no additional arguments will disconnect from all connected TCP/IP devic es. device commands: adb push <local> <remote> - copy file/dir to device adb pull <remote> [<local>] - copy file/dir from device adb sync [ <directory> ] - copy host->device only if changed (-l means list but don't copy) (see 'adb help all') adb shell - run remote shell interactively adb shell <command> - run remote shell command adb emu <command> - run emulator console command adb logcat [ <******-spec> ] - View device log adb forward <local> <remote> - forward socket connections forward specs are one of: tcp:<port> localabstract:<unix domain socket name> localreserved:<unix domain socket name> localfilesystem:<unix domain socket name> dev:<character device name> jdwp:<process pid> (remote only) adb jdwp - list PIDs of processes hosting a JDWP transport adb install [-l] [-r] [-s] <file> - push this package file to the device and i nstall it ('-l' means forward-lock the app) ('-r' means reinstall the app, keeping its data ) ('-s' means install on SD card instead of inter nal storage) adb uninstall [-k] <package> - remove this app package from the device ('-k' means keep the data and cache directories ) adb bugreport - return all information from the device that should be included in a bug report. adb backup [-f <file>] [-apk|-noapk] [-shared|-noshared] [-all] [-system|-nosy stem] [<packages...>] - write an archive of the device's data to <file> . If no -f option is supplied then the data is wr itten to "backup.ab" in the current directory. (-apk|-noapk enable/disable backup of the .apks themselves in the archive; the default is noapk.) (-shared|-noshared enable/disable backup of the device's shared storage / SD card contents; the defau lt is noshared.) (-all means to back up all installed applicatio ns) (-system|-nosystem toggles whether -all automat ically includes system applications; the default is to inclu de system apps) (<packages...> is the list of applications to b e backed up. If the -all or -shared flags are passed, then t he package list is optional. Applications explicitly g iven on the command line will be included even if -nosys tem would ordinarily cause them to be omitted.) adb restore <file> - restore device contents from the <file> backup archive adb help - show this help message adb version - show version num scripting: adb wait-for-device - block until device is online adb start-server - ensure that there is a server running adb kill-server - kill the server if it is running adb get-state - prints: offline | bootloader | device adb get-serialno - prints: <serial-number> adb status-window - continuously print device status for a specifie d device adb remount - remounts the /system partition on the device re ad-write adb reboot [bootloader|recovery] - reboots the device, optionally into the boo tloader or recovery program adb reboot-bootloader - reboots the device into the bootloader adb root - restarts the adbd daemon with root permissions adb usb - restarts the adbd daemon listening on USB adb tcpip <port> - restarts the adbd daemon listening on TCP on th e specified port networking: adb ppp <tty> [parameters] - Run PPP over USB. Note: you should not automatically start a PPP connection. <tty> refers to the tty for PPP stream. Eg. dev:/dev/omap_csmi_tty1 [parameters] - Eg. defaultroute debug dump local notty usepeerdns adb sync notes: adb sync [ <directory> ] <localdir> can be interpreted in several ways: - If <directory> is not specified, both /system and /data partitions will be u pdated. - If it is "system" or "data", only the corresponding partition is updated. environmental variables: ADB_TRACE - Print debug information. A comma separated list of the following values 1 or all, adb, sockets, packets, rwx, usb, sync , sysdeps, transport, jdwp ANDROID_SERIAL - The serial number to connect to. -s takes prior ity over this if given. ANDROID_LOG_TAGS - When used with the logcat option, only these de bug tags are printed.
- دستور زیر را تایپ کنید.
>_ adb devices
- باید چنین اطلاعاتی مشاهده کنید.
- در صورتیکه نام گوشی نمایش داده شده یعنی همه چیز درسته.کد:* daemon not running. starting it now on port 5037 * * daemon started successfully * List of devices attached Device name
- دستورات زیر، دستورات متداول در استفاده از ADB است.
- دستورات زیر هم که ADB shell نامیده می شوند برای استفاده از دستورات خود گوشی کاربرد دارند.کد:adb reboot adb reboot recovery adb reboot bootloader adb push C:\<directory>\file /sdcard/ adb pull /sdcard/file C:\<directory>\ adb install C:\<directory>/file.apk or /sdcard/<directory>/file.apk adb remount
راه اندازی Fastboot:کد:adb shell #mv /sdcard/file /system/app #cp /sdcard/file /system/app #rm /sdcard/file #mkdir /sdcard/yourfoldernamehere #ls /sdcard/<directory>
- گوشی باید در حالت بوت لودر باشه.
- دستور زیر را در command prompt بزنید.
>_
cd C:\SDK\platform-tools
- دستورات زیر در fastboot استفاده می شوند.
منبع : [فقط کاربران ثبت نام شده قادر به مشاهده لینکها هستند . ] از XDAکد:fastboot devices – lists which devices in fastboot mode are currently attached to your computer fastboot boot <filename> – boots a rom stored on your pc specified by the filename fastboot flash <partition> <filename> – flashes a rom stored on your pc, partition can be one of {boot, recovery, system, userdata} Example: fastboot flash recovery C:\<directory>\recovery.img
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